
First-wave feminism was cause driven and focussed on women’s right to vote. Second-wave feminism primarily defined women as being a subject of systemic exploitation through ‘the patriarchy’. Third/fourth wave approaches are more complicated. Many ideas have become noticeable in the literature which make this the case. The idea of intersectionality is of particular importance as it redefines what a ‘woman’ is in the first place. Post-structuralism further confuses the picture as it makes feminist ‘prescription’ more difficult.
This revised edition outlines some of the philosophical consequences to taking third/fourth wave ideas to their logical end point. In particular the book argues that a true intersectional approach would result in the philosophical self-implosion of feminism.
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Mohammed Hijab is a Philosopher of Religion and co-founder of Sapience Institute, widely known for his debates and discussions on Islamic philosophy, theology, and politics. He is pursuing a PhD at the University of Birmingham and holds multiple advanced degrees, including an MTh in Applied Theology from Oxford University, MAs in Islamic Studies (SOAS) and History (Queen Mary University of London), and BAs in Politics (Queen Mary University of London) and Arabic & Islamic Sciences (Al-Azhar University, Egypt). Hijab has studied under renowned Islamic scholars and has memorized the entire Quran. He has authored several books, including Burhan and The Scientific Deception of the New Atheists. His high-profile debates with figures like David Wood, William Lane Craig, and Jordan Peterson have amassed millions of views. He has appeared on BBC, ITV, Channel 4, and Piers Morgan Uncensored, addressing issues on religion, philosophy, and global politics.